First of all, I’m an amateur investor and have no financial credentials, so this post is just my opinion. Before you make any decisions, you should consult your financial advisor (and make sure they are a fiduciary). If you don’t know one, message me privately and I can potentially point you in the right direction.
Ok, so, as this Coronavirus pandemic has continued, I know that there has been a lot of panic regarding the stock market. It causes a lot of people stress, seeing the market go down, down, down. And it is concerning. But if you’re in this for the long run, you will be ok. Do NOT sell your stocks or anything in your portfolio if it has been performing leading up to this temporary setback. If you do, the only thing you are doing is ensuring that you lose money. You are selling when the market is down.
Even if the market came up from yesterday, but is down overall from the past month, two months, six months, or more, if you plan on investing for the long-term, chances are likely that the stock market will not only recover, but grow to new heights. If you sell your shares now, stay out of the market until you feel that it is safe, and then buy when you’re feeling better about the economy, you’re essentially selling low and buying high (the opposite of what any investor wants). Remember, until you sell, you haven’t technically lost anything.
Let’s take a look at an example…Let’s say you have 100 shares of a company that is trading at $100 per share at the height of the market (in this hypothetical scenario, you’re investing in one company, but really, you should invest in mutual funds or index funds). That means you have $10,000 of paper equity (100 shares x $100/share). If the stock market crashes, and now that company is only worth $70 per share, your paper equity has been reduced to $7,000 (still 100 shares, but now you’re multiplying that 100 by $70/share). Your mind may be telling you that you lost $3,000, but really, you haven’t lost anything because you haven’t sold any shares. If the market rebounds to its initial $100/share and you still have 100 shares, you’re back to being even. If it grows above the $100/share mark then you’ve profited! Your gains won’t be as high as if the market never tanked in the first place, but you didn’t lose anything.
So, if you think that the market will come back (hint, as long as it has been in existence it has always come back) then don’t sell! Don’t panic. We will all get through this.
(Side note, unless you actually have extra cash that you can invest now, it’s not necessarily a good idea to buy more than usual right now either. I like the idea of dollar cost averaging for most people. That means you put in the same amount every month, so you’re not trying to “time the market.” Don’t deplete your cash reserve and then have to rely on credit cards because you threw every extra dime you had into the market. Be smart with your money. Only you can decide what that means.)